#2068: Replace refs to OpenAI Gym with Gymnasium

This commit is contained in:
Nick Todd
2023-11-23 17:42:26 +00:00
parent 47112aafcf
commit 3894a9615d
3 changed files with 10 additions and 9 deletions

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@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ PrimAITE incorporates the following features:
- Uses the concept of Information Exchange Requirements (IERs) to model background pattern of life and adversarial behaviour;
- An Access Control List (ACL) function, mimicking the behaviour of a network firewall, is applied across the model, following standard ACL rule format (e.g. DENY/ALLOW, source IP address, destination IP address, protocol and port);
- Application of traffic to the links of the platform / system laydown adheres to the ACL ruleset;
- Presents both an OpenAI gym and Ray RLLib interface to the environment, allowing integration with any compliant defensive agents;
- Presents both a Gymnasium and Ray RLLib interface to the environment, allowing integration with any compliant defensive agents;
- Allows for the saving and loading of trained defensive agents;
- Stochastic adversarial agent behaviour;
- Full capture of discrete logs relating to agent training or evaluation (system state, agent actions taken, instantaneous and average reward for every step of every episode);
@@ -40,18 +40,18 @@ PrimAITE incorporates the following features:
Architecture
^^^^^^^^^^^^
PrimAITE is a Python application and is therefore Operating System agnostic. The OpenAI gym and Ray RLLib frameworks are employed to provide an interface and source for AI agents. Configuration of PrimAITE is achieved via included YAML files which support full control over the platform / system laydown being modelled, background pattern of life, adversarial (red agent) behaviour, and step and episode count. NetworkX based nodes and links host Python classes to present attributes and methods, and hence a more representative platform / system can be modelled within the simulation.
PrimAITE is a Python application and is therefore Operating System agnostic. The Gymnasium and Ray RLLib frameworks are employed to provide an interface and source for AI agents. Configuration of PrimAITE is achieved via included YAML files which support full control over the platform / system laydown being modelled, background pattern of life, adversarial (red agent) behaviour, and step and episode count. NetworkX based nodes and links host Python classes to present attributes and methods, and hence a more representative platform / system can be modelled within the simulation.
Training & Evaluation Capability
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
PrimAITE provides a training and evaluation capability to AI agents in the context of cyber-attack, via its OpenAI Gym and RLLib compliant interface. Scenarios can be constructed to reflect platform / system laydowns consisting of any configuration of nodes (e.g. PCs, servers, switches etc.) and network links between them. All nodes can be configured to model services (and their status) and the traffic loading between them over the network links. Traffic loading is broken down into a per service granularity, relating directly to a protocol (e.g. Service A would be configured as a TCP service, and TCP traffic then flows between instances of Service A under the direction of a tailored IER). Highlights of PrimAITEs training and evaluation capability are:
PrimAITE provides a training and evaluation capability to AI agents in the context of cyber-attack, via its Gymnasium and RLLib compliant interface. Scenarios can be constructed to reflect platform / system laydowns consisting of any configuration of nodes (e.g. PCs, servers, switches etc.) and network links between them. All nodes can be configured to model services (and their status) and the traffic loading between them over the network links. Traffic loading is broken down into a per service granularity, relating directly to a protocol (e.g. Service A would be configured as a TCP service, and TCP traffic then flows between instances of Service A under the direction of a tailored IER). Highlights of PrimAITEs training and evaluation capability are:
- The scenario is not bound to a representation of any platform, system, or technology;
- Fully configurable (network / system laydown, IERs, node pattern-of-life, ACL, number of episodes, steps per episode) and repeatable to suit the requirements of AI agents;
- Can integrate with any OpenAI Gym or RLLib compliant AI agent.
- Can integrate with any Gymnasium or RLLib compliant AI agent.
Use of PrimAITE default scenarios within ARCD is supported by a “Use Case Profile” tailored to the scenario.
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Logs are available in CSV format and provide coverage of the above data for ever
What is PrimAITE built with
---------------------------
* `OpenAI's Gym <https://gym.openai.com/>`_ is used as the basis for AI blue agent interaction with the PrimAITE environment
* `Gymnasium <https://gymnasium.farama.org/>`_ is used as the basis for AI blue agent interaction with the PrimAITE environment
* `Networkx <https://github.com/networkx/networkx>`_ is used as the underlying data structure used for the PrimAITE environment
* `Stable Baselines 3 <https://github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3>`_ is used as a default source of RL algorithms (although PrimAITE is not limited to SB3 agents)
* `Ray RLlib <https://github.com/ray-project/ray>`_ is used as an additional source of RL algorithms

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@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ PrimAITE provides the following features:
* Highly configurable network hosts, including definition of software, file system, and network interfaces,
* Realistic network traffic simulation, including address and sending packets via internet protocols like TCP, UDP, ICMP, etc.
* Routers with traffic routing and firewall capabilities
* Interfaces with ARCD GATE to allow training of agents
* Simulation of customisable deterministic agents
* Support for multiple agents, each having their own customisable observation space, action space, and reward function definition.
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ The game layer is built on top of the simulator and it consumes the simulation a
Observation Spaces
******************
The observation space provides the blue agent with information about the current status of nodes and links.
PrimAITE builds on top of Gym Spaces to create an observation space that is easily configurable for users. It's made up of components which are managed by the :py:class:`primaite.environment.observations.ObservationsHandler`. Each training scenario can define its own observation space, and the user can choose which information to inlude, and how it should be formatted.
PrimAITE builds on top of Gymnasium Spaces to create an observation space that is easily configurable for users. It's made up of components which are managed by the :py:class:`primaite.environment.observations.ObservationsHandler`. Each training scenario can define its own observation space, and the user can choose which information to inlude, and how it should be formatted.
NodeLinkTable component
-----------------------
For example, the :py:class:`primaite.environment.observations.NodeLinkTable` component represents the status of nodes and links as a ``gym.spaces.Box`` with an example format shown below:
@@ -278,7 +279,7 @@ The game layer is built on top of the simulator and it consumes the simulation a
3. Any (Agent can take both node-based and ACL-based actions)
The choice of action space used during a training session is determined in the config_[name].yaml file.
**Node-Based**
The agent is able to influence the status of nodes by switching them off, resetting, or patching operating systems and services. In this instance, the action space is an OpenAI Gym spaces.Discrete type, as follows:
The agent is able to influence the status of nodes by switching them off, resetting, or patching operating systems and services. In this instance, the action space is an Gymnasium spaces.Discrete type, as follows:
* Dictionary item {... ,1: [x1, x2, x3,x4] ...}
The placeholders inside the list under the key '1' mean the following:
* [0, num nodes] - Node ID (0 = nothing, node ID)

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@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ Glossary
Laydown
The laydown is a file which defines the training scenario. It contains the network topology, firewall rules, services, protocols, and details about green and red agent behaviours.
Gym
PrimAITE uses the Gym reinforcement learning framework API to create a training environment and interface with RL agents. Gym defines a common way of creating observations, actions, and rewards.
Gymnasium
PrimAITE uses the Gymnasium reinforcement learning framework API to create a training environment and interface with RL agents. Gymnasium defines a common way of creating observations, actions, and rewards.
User app home
PrimAITE supports upgrading software version while retaining user data. The user data directory is where configs, notebooks, and results are stored, this location is `~/primaite<version>` on linux/darwin and `C:\Users\<username>\primaite\<version>` on Windows.