#1715 - Added timestep int as a param to the apply_timestep function in core.py. Also added a reset_component_for_episode function. Updated docs with details of Link and NIC.
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docs/_static/node_nic_link_component_diagram.png
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docs/_static/node_nic_link_component_diagram.png
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@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ Head over to the :ref:`getting-started` page to install and setup PrimAITE!
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 8
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:caption: Contents:
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:hidden:
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source/getting_started
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source/about
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@@ -2,9 +2,18 @@
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© Crown-owned copyright 2023, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory UK
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Simulation Strucutre
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====================
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The simulation is made up of many smaller components which are related to each other in a tree-like structure. At the top level, there is an object called the ``SimulationController`` _(doesn't exist yet)_, which has a physical network and a software controller for managing software and users.
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Simulation
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==========
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Each node of the simulation 'tree' has responsibility for creating, deleting, and updating its direct descendants.
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.. TODO:: Add spiel here about what the simulation is.
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Contents
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########
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 8
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simulation_structure
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simulation_components/network/physical_layer
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75
docs/source/simulation_components/network/physical_layer.rst
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75
docs/source/simulation_components/network/physical_layer.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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.. only:: comment
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© Crown-owned copyright 2023, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory UK
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Physical Layer
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==============
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The physical layer components are mode of a ``NIC`` (Network Interface Card) and a ``Link``. These components allow
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modelling of layer 1 (physical layer) in the OSI model.
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NIC
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###
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The ``NIC`` class is a realistic model of a Network Interface Card. The ``NIC`` acts as the interface between the
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``Node`` and the ``Link``.
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NICs have the following attributes:
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- **ip_address:** The IPv4 address assigned to the NIC.
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- **subnet_mask:** The subnet mask assigned to the NIC.
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- **gateway:** The default gateway IP address for forwarding network traffic to other networks.
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- **mac_address:** The MAC address of the NIC. Defaults to a randomly set MAC address.
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- **speed:** The speed of the NIC in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps).
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- **mtu:** The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) of the NIC in Bytes, representing the largest data packet size it can handle without fragmentation (default is 1500 B).
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- **wake_on_lan:** Indicates if the NIC supports Wake-on-LAN functionality.
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- **dns_servers:** List of IP addresses of DNS servers used for name resolution.
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- **connected_link:** The link to which the NIC is connected.
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- **enabled:** Indicates whether the NIC is enabled.
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**Basic Example**
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.. code-block:: python
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nic1 = NIC(
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ip_address="192.168.1.100",
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subnet_mask="255.255.255.0",
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gateway="192.168.1.1"
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)
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Link
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####
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The ``Link`` class represents a physical link between two network endpoints.
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Links have the following attributes:
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- **endpoint_a:** The first NIC connected to the Link.
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- **endpoint_b:** The second NIC connected to the Link.
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- **bandwidth:** The bandwidth of the Link in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps).
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- **current_load:** The current load on the link in Mbps.
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**Basic Example**
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.. code-block:: python
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nic1 = NIC(
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ip_address="192.168.1.100",
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subnet_mask="255.255.255.0",
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gateway="192.168.1.1"
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)
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nic1 = NIC(
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ip_address="192.168.1.101",
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subnet_mask="255.255.255.0",
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gateway="192.168.1.1"
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)
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link = Link(
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endpoint_a=nic1,
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endpoint_b=nic2,
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bandwidth=1000
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)
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Link, NIC, Node Interface
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#########################
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.. image:: ../../../_static/node_nic_link_component_diagram.png
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13
docs/source/simulation_structure.rst
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13
docs/source/simulation_structure.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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.. only:: comment
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© Crown-owned copyright 2023, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory UK
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Simulation Structure
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====================
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The simulation is made up of many smaller components which are related to each other in a tree-like structure. At the
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top level, there is an object called the ``SimulationController`` _(doesn't exist yet)_, which has a physical network
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and a software controller for managing software and users.
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Each node of the simulation 'tree' has responsibility for creating, deleting, and updating its direct descendants.
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@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class SimComponent(BaseModel):
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possible_actions = self._possible_actions()
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if action[0] in possible_actions:
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# take the first element off the action list and pass the remaining arguments to the corresponding action
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# funciton
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# function
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possible_actions[action.pop(0)](action)
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"{self.__class__.__name__} received invalid action {action}")
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@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ class SimComponent(BaseModel):
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def _possible_actions(self) -> Dict[str, Callable[[List[str]], None]]:
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return {}
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def apply_timestep(self) -> None:
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def apply_timestep(self, timestep: int) -> None:
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"""
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Apply a timestep evolution to this component.
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@@ -53,3 +53,11 @@ class SimComponent(BaseModel):
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sending data.
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"""
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pass
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def reset_component_for_episode(self):
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"""
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Reset this component to its original state for a new episode.
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Override this method with anything that needs to happen within the component for it to be reset.
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"""
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pass
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@@ -43,76 +43,6 @@ def generate_mac_address(oui: Optional[str] = None) -> str:
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return ":".join(f"{b:02x}" for b in mac)
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class Link(SimComponent):
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"""
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Represents a network link between two network interface cards (NICs).
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:param endpoint_a: The first NIC connected to the Link.
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:type endpoint_a: NIC
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:param endpoint_b: The second NIC connected to the Link.
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:type endpoint_b: NIC
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:param bandwidth: The bandwidth of the Link in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps).
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:type bandwidth: int
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"""
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endpoint_a: NIC
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endpoint_b: NIC
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bandwidth: int = 100
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current_load: int = 0
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def model_post_init(self, __context: Any) -> None:
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"""
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Ensure that endpoint_a and endpoint_b are not the same :class:`~primaite.simulator.network.physical_layer.NIC`.
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:raises ValueError: If endpoint_a and endpoint_b are the same NIC.
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"""
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if self.endpoint_a == self.endpoint_b:
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msg = "endpoint_a and endpoint_b cannot be the same NIC"
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_LOGGER.error(msg)
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raise ValueError(msg)
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self.endpoint_a.connect_link(self)
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self.endpoint_b.connect_link(self)
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def send_frame(self, sender_nic: NIC, frame):
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"""
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Send a network frame from one NIC to another connected NIC.
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:param sender_nic: The NIC sending the frame.
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:type sender_nic: NIC
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:param frame: The network frame to be sent.
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:type frame: Frame
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"""
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pass
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def receive_frame(self, sender_nic: NIC, frame):
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"""
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Receive a network frame from a connected NIC.
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:param sender_nic: The NIC sending the frame.
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:type sender_nic: NIC
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:param frame: The network frame being received.
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:type frame: Frame
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"""
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pass
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def describe_state(self) -> Dict:
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"""
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Get the current state of the Libk as a dict.
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:return: A dict containing the current state of the Link.
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"""
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pass
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def apply_action(self, action: str):
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"""
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Apply an action to the Link.
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:param action: The action to be applied.
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:type action: str
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"""
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pass
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class NIC(SimComponent):
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"""
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Models a Network Interface Card (NIC) in a computer or network device.
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@@ -121,13 +51,11 @@ class NIC(SimComponent):
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:param subnet_mask: The subnet mask assigned to the NIC.
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:param gateway: The default gateway IP address for forwarding network traffic to other networks.
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:param mac_address: The MAC address of the NIC. Defaults to a randomly set MAC address.
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:param speed: The speed of the NIC in Mbps.
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:param speed: The speed of the NIC in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps).
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:param mtu: The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) of the NIC in Bytes, representing the largest data packet size it
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can handle without fragmentation.
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can handle without fragmentation (default is 1500 B).
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:param wake_on_lan: Indicates if the NIC supports Wake-on-LAN functionality.
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:param dns_servers: List of IP addresses of DNS servers used for name resolution.
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:param connected_link: The link to which the NIC is connected (default is None).
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:param enabled: Indicates whether the NIC is enabled.
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"""
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ip_address: Union[str, IPv4Address]
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@@ -204,7 +132,11 @@ class NIC(SimComponent):
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def disconnect_link(self):
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"""Disconnect the NIC from the connected :class:`~primaite.simulator.network.physical_layer.Link`."""
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pass
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if self.connected_link.endpoint_a == self:
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self.connected_link.endpoint_a = None
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if self.connected_link.endpoint_b == self:
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self.connected_link.endpoint_b = None
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self.connected_link = None
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def add_dns_server(self, ip_address: IPv4Address):
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"""
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@@ -260,3 +192,77 @@ class NIC(SimComponent):
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:type action: str
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"""
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pass
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class Link(SimComponent):
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"""
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Represents a network link between two network interface cards (NICs).
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:param endpoint_a: The first NIC connected to the Link.
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:type endpoint_a: NIC
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:param endpoint_b: The second NIC connected to the Link.
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:type endpoint_b: NIC
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:param bandwidth: The bandwidth of the Link in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps).
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:type bandwidth: int
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"""
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endpoint_a: NIC
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"The first NIC connected to the Link."
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endpoint_b: NIC
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"The second NIC connected to the Link."
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bandwidth: int = 100
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"The bandwidth of the Link in Mbps (default is 100 Mbps)."
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current_load: int = 0
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"The current load on the link in Mbps."
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def model_post_init(self, __context: Any) -> None:
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"""
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Ensure that endpoint_a and endpoint_b are not the same :class:`~primaite.simulator.network.physical_layer.NIC`.
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:raises ValueError: If endpoint_a and endpoint_b are the same NIC.
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"""
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if self.endpoint_a == self.endpoint_b:
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msg = "endpoint_a and endpoint_b cannot be the same NIC"
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_LOGGER.error(msg)
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raise ValueError(msg)
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self.endpoint_a.connect_link(self)
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self.endpoint_b.connect_link(self)
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def send_frame(self, sender_nic: NIC, frame):
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"""
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Send a network frame from one NIC to another connected NIC.
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:param sender_nic: The NIC sending the frame.
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:type sender_nic: NIC
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:param frame: The network frame to be sent.
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:type frame: Frame
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"""
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pass
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def receive_frame(self, sender_nic: NIC, frame):
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"""
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Receive a network frame from a connected NIC.
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:param sender_nic: The NIC sending the frame.
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:type sender_nic: NIC
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:param frame: The network frame being received.
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:type frame: Frame
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"""
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pass
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def describe_state(self) -> Dict:
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"""
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Get the current state of the Libk as a dict.
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:return: A dict containing the current state of the Link.
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"""
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pass
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def apply_action(self, action: str):
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"""
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Apply an action to the Link.
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:param action: The action to be applied.
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:type action: str
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"""
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pass
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