Separate obs functions and provide docstrings
This commit is contained in:
@@ -641,6 +641,95 @@ class Primaite(Env):
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else:
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pass
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def _init_box_observations(self) -> Tuple[spaces.Space, np.ndarray]:
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"""Initialise the observation space with the BOX option chosen.
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This will create the observation space formatted as a table of integers.
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There is one row per node, followed by one row per link.
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Columns are as follows:
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* node/link ID
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* node hardware status / 0 for links
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* node operating system status (if active/service) / 0 for links
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* node file system status (active/service only) / 0 for links
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* node service1 status / traffic load from that service for links
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* node service2 status / traffic load from that service for links
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* ...
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* node serviceN status / traffic load from that service for links
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For example if the environment has 5 nodes, 7 links, and 3 services, the observation space shape will be
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``(12, 7)``
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:return: Box gym observation
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:rtype: gym.spaces.Box
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:return: Initial observation with all entires set to 0
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:rtype: numpy.Array
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"""
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_LOGGER.info("Observation space type BOX selected")
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# 1. Determine observation shape from laydown
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num_items = self.num_links + self.num_nodes
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num_observation_parameters = (
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self.num_services + self.OBSERVATION_SPACE_FIXED_PARAMETERS
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)
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observation_shape = (num_items, num_observation_parameters)
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# 2. Create observation space & zeroed out sample from space.
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observation_space = spaces.Box(
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low=0,
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high=self.OBSERVATION_SPACE_HIGH_VALUE,
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shape=observation_shape,
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dtype=np.int64,
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)
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initial_observation = np.zeros(observation_shape, dtype=np.int64)
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return observation_space, initial_observation
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def _init_multidiscrete_observations(self) -> Tuple[spaces.Space, np.ndarray]:
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"""Initialise the observation space with the MULTIDISCRETE option chosen.
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This will create the observation space with node observations followed by link observations.
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Each node has 3 elements in the observation space plus 1 per service, more specifically:
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* hardware state
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* operating system state
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* file system state
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* service states (one per service)
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Each link has one element in the observation space, corresponding to the traffic load,
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it can take the following values:
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0 = No traffic (0% of bandwidth)
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1 = No traffic (0%-33% of bandwidth)
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2 = No traffic (33%-66% of bandwidth)
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3 = No traffic (66%-100% of bandwidth)
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4 = No traffic (100% of bandwidth)
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For example if the environment has 5 nodes, 7 links, and 3 services, the observation space shape will be
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``(37,)``
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:return: MultiDiscrete gym observation
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:rtype: gym.spaces.MultiDiscrete
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:return: Initial observation with all entires set to 0
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:rtype: numpy.Array
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"""
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_LOGGER.info("Observation space MULTIDISCRETE selected")
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# 1. Determine observation shape from laydown
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node_obs_shape = [
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len(HardwareState) + 1,
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len(SoftwareState) + 1,
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len(FileSystemState) + 1,
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]
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node_services = [len(SoftwareState) + 1] * self.num_services
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node_obs_shape = node_obs_shape + node_services
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# the magic number 5 refers to 5 states of quantisation of traffic amount.
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# (zero, low, medium, high, fully utilised/overwhelmed)
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link_obs_shape = [5] * self.num_links
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observation_shape = node_obs_shape * self.num_nodes + link_obs_shape
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# 2. Create observation space & zeroed out sample from space.
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observation_space = spaces.MultiDiscrete(observation_shape)
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initial_observation = np.zeros(len(observation_shape), dtype=np.int64)
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return observation_space, initial_observation
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def init_observations(self) -> Tuple[spaces.Space, np.ndarray]:
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"""Build the observation space based on network laydown and provide initial obs.
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@@ -648,163 +737,154 @@ class Primaite(Env):
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`OBSERVATION_SPACE_FIXED_PARAMETERS`, `OBSERVATION_SPACE_HIGH_VALUE`, and `observation_type`
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attributes to figure out the correct shape and format for the observation space.
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:raises ValueError: If the env's `observation_type` attribute is not set to a valid `enums.ObservationType`
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:return: Gym observation space
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:rtype: gym.spaces.Space
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:return: Initial observation with all entires set to 0
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:rtype: numpy.Array
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"""
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if self.observation_type == ObservationType.BOX:
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_LOGGER.info("Observation space type BOX selected")
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# 1. Determine observation shape from laydown
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num_items = self.num_links + self.num_nodes
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num_observation_parameters = (
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self.num_services + self.OBSERVATION_SPACE_FIXED_PARAMETERS
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)
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observation_shape = (num_items, num_observation_parameters)
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# 2. Create observation space & zeroed out sample from space.
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observation_space = spaces.Box(
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low=0,
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high=self.OBSERVATION_SPACE_HIGH_VALUE,
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shape=observation_shape,
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dtype=np.int64,
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)
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initial_observation = np.zeros(observation_shape, dtype=np.int64)
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observation_space, initial_observation = self._init_box_observations()
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return observation_space, initial_observation
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elif self.observation_type == ObservationType.MULTIDISCRETE:
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_LOGGER.info("Observation space MULTIDISCRETE selected")
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# 1. Determine observation shape from laydown
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node_obs_shape = [
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len(HardwareState) + 1,
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len(SoftwareState) + 1,
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len(FileSystemState) + 1,
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]
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node_services = [len(SoftwareState) + 1] * self.num_services
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node_obs_shape = node_obs_shape + node_services
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# the magic number 5 refers to 5 states of quantisation of traffic amount.
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# (zero, low, medium, high, fully utilised/overwhelmed)
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link_obs_shape = [5] * self.num_links
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observation_shape = node_obs_shape * self.num_nodes + link_obs_shape
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# 2. Create observation space & zeroed out sample from space.
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observation_space = spaces.MultiDiscrete(observation_shape)
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initial_observation = np.zeros(len(observation_shape), dtype=np.int64)
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(
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observation_space,
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initial_observation,
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) = self._init_multidiscrete_observations()
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return observation_space, initial_observation
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else:
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raise ValueError(
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errmsg = (
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f"Observation type must be {ObservationType.BOX} or {ObservationType.MULTIDISCRETE}"
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f", got {self.observation_type} instead"
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)
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_LOGGER.error(errmsg)
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raise ValueError(errmsg)
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return observation_space, initial_observation
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def _update_env_obs_box(self):
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"""Update the environment's observation state based on the current status of nodes and links.
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This function can only be called if the observation space setting is set to BOX.
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:raises AssertionError: If this function is called when the environment has the incorrect ``observation_type``
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"""
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assert self.observation_type == ObservationType.BOX
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item_index = 0
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# Do nodes first
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for node_key, node in self.nodes.items():
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self.env_obs[item_index][0] = int(node.node_id)
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self.env_obs[item_index][1] = node.hardware_state.value
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if isinstance(node, ActiveNode) or isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = node.software_state.value
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = node.file_system_state_observed.value
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else:
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = 0
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service_index = 4
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if isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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for service in self.services_list:
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if node.has_service(service):
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self.env_obs[item_index][
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service_index
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] = node.get_service_state(service).value
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else:
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self.env_obs[item_index][service_index] = 0
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service_index += 1
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else:
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# Not a service node
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for service in self.services_list:
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self.env_obs[item_index][service_index] = 0
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service_index += 1
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item_index += 1
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# Now do links
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for link_key, link in self.links.items():
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self.env_obs[item_index][0] = int(link.get_id())
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self.env_obs[item_index][1] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = 0
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protocol_list = link.get_protocol_list()
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protocol_index = 0
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for protocol in protocol_list:
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self.env_obs[item_index][protocol_index + 4] = protocol.get_load()
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protocol_index += 1
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item_index += 1
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def _update_env_obs_multidiscrete(self):
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"""Update the environment's observation state based on the current status of nodes and links.
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This function can only be called if the observation space setting is set to MULTIDISCRETE.
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:raises AssertionError: If this function is called when the environment has the incorrect ``observation_type``
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"""
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assert self.observation_type == ObservationType.MULTIDISCRETE
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obs = []
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# 1. Set nodes
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# Each node has the following variables in the observation space:
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# - Hardware state
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# - Software state
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# - File System state
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# - Service 1 state
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# - Service 2 state
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# - ...
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# - Service N state
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for node_key, node in self.nodes.items():
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hardware_state = node.hardware_state.value
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software_state = 0
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file_system_state = 0
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services_states = [0] * self.num_services
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if isinstance(
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node, ActiveNode
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): # ServiceNode is a subclass of ActiveNode so no need to check that also
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software_state = node.software_state.value
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file_system_state = node.file_system_state_observed.value
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if isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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for i, service in enumerate(self.services_list):
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if node.has_service(service):
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services_states[i] = node.get_service_state(service).value
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obs.extend(
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[
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hardware_state,
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software_state,
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file_system_state,
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*services_states,
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]
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)
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# 2. Set links
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# Each link has just one variable in the observation space, it represents the traffic amount
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# In order for the space to be fully MultiDiscrete, the amount of
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# traffic on each link is quantised into a few levels:
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# 0: no traffic (0% of bandwidth)
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# 1: low traffic (0-33% of bandwidth)
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# 2: medium traffic (33-66% of bandwidth)
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# 3: high traffic (66-100% of bandwidth)
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# 4: max traffic/overloaded (100% of bandwidth)
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for link_key, link in self.links.items():
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bandwidth = link.bandwidth
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load = link.get_current_load()
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if load <= 0:
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traffic_level = 0
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elif load >= bandwidth:
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traffic_level = 4
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else:
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traffic_level = (load / bandwidth) // (1 / 3) + 1
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obs.append(int(traffic_level))
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self.env_obs = np.asarray(obs)
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def update_environent_obs(self):
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"""Updates the observation space based on the node and link status."""
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if self.observation_type == ObservationType.BOX:
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item_index = 0
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# Do nodes first
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for node_key, node in self.nodes.items():
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self.env_obs[item_index][0] = int(node.node_id)
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self.env_obs[item_index][1] = node.hardware_state.value
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if isinstance(node, ActiveNode) or isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = node.software_state.value
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = node.file_system_state_observed.value
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else:
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = 0
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service_index = 4
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if isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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for service in self.services_list:
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if node.has_service(service):
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self.env_obs[item_index][
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service_index
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] = node.get_service_state(service).value
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else:
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self.env_obs[item_index][service_index] = 0
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service_index += 1
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else:
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# Not a service node
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for service in self.services_list:
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self.env_obs[item_index][service_index] = 0
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service_index += 1
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item_index += 1
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# Now do links
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for link_key, link in self.links.items():
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self.env_obs[item_index][0] = int(link.get_id())
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self.env_obs[item_index][1] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][2] = 0
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self.env_obs[item_index][3] = 0
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protocol_list = link.get_protocol_list()
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protocol_index = 0
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for protocol in protocol_list:
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self.env_obs[item_index][protocol_index + 4] = protocol.get_load()
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protocol_index += 1
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item_index += 1
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self._update_env_obs_box()
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elif self.observation_type == ObservationType.MULTIDISCRETE:
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obs = []
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# 1. Set nodes
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# Each node has the following variables in the observation space:
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# - Hardware state
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# - Software state
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# - File System state
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# - Service 1 state
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# - Service 2 state
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# - ...
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# - Service N state
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for node_key, node in self.nodes.items():
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hardware_state = node.hardware_state.value
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software_state = 0
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file_system_state = 0
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services_states = [0] * self.num_services
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if isinstance(
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node, ActiveNode
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): # ServiceNode is a subclass of ActiveNode so no need to check that also
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software_state = node.software_state.value
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file_system_state = node.file_system_state_observed.value
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if isinstance(node, ServiceNode):
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for i, service in enumerate(self.services_list):
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if node.has_service(service):
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services_states[i] = node.get_service_state(service).value
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obs.extend(
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[
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hardware_state,
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software_state,
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file_system_state,
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*services_states,
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]
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)
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# 2. Set links
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# Each link has just one variable in the observation space, it represents the traffic amount
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# In order for the space to be fully MultiDiscrete, the amount of
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# traffic on each link is quantised into a few levels:
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# 0: no traffic (0% of bandwidth)
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# 1: low traffic (0-33% of bandwidth)
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# 2: medium traffic (33-66% of bandwidth)
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# 3: high traffic (66-100% of bandwidth)
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# 4: max traffic/overloaded (100% of bandwidth)
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for link_key, link in self.links.items():
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bandwidth = link.bandwidth
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load = link.get_current_load()
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if load <= 0:
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traffic_level = 0
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elif load >= bandwidth:
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traffic_level = 4
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else:
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traffic_level = (load / bandwidth) // (1 / 3) + 1
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obs.append(int(traffic_level))
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self.env_obs = np.asarray(obs)
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self._update_env_obs_multidiscrete()
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def load_config(self):
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"""Loads config data in order to build the environment configuration."""
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