## Summary
This PR implements an outline of accounts and domain controller. However, the main contribution is the permissions system and the changes to `SimComponent`. The domain skeleton will probably change after the node/folder/file/app/service classes exist.
The big idea of the permissions is that the simulator itself is built in a way that permits everything, i.e. the methods of each component that make something happen don't have any permissions checking. Therefore, if you can use primaite without any agents and you will essentially have superadmin, any action you perform will go through. The permissions come into play when you try to interact with the components via the actions. Every action has a configurable permission validator attached to it that will either allow or block the action.
For this reason, I've had to modify the way actions work. To keep everything neatly contained, there is a new Action class that holds a reference to both the action function itself but also to a permission validation function.
## Test process
Unit tests and integration tests.
I will write the design documentation for permissions and update the design for SimComponent once others are happy that the design makes sense.
## Checklist
- [x] This PR is linked to a **work item**
- [x] I have performed **self-review** of the code
- [x] I have written **tests** for any new functionality added with this PR
- [x] I have updated the **documentation** if this PR changes or adds functionality
- [x] I have updated the **changelog**
- [ ] I have written/updated **design docs** if this PR implements new functionality
- [x] I have run **pre-commit** checks for code style
Related work items: #1716
## Summary
- Added the primaite/simulator/network/transmission sub-package with modules for each layer. They come together to build a minimal but fairly realistic network Frame.
- A custom PrimaiteHeader has been included to hold primaite specific metadata required in transmission for reward function and RL agent downstream.
- Added some basic tests that check the proper configuration of Frames with matching headers for protocols.
- Updated the frame typehints in NIC and Link classes.
- Added documentation for the transport layer down to data link layer
## Test process
Unit tests check the frame has been configured correctly with the right headers for the right protocol.
## Checklist
- [X] This PR is linked to a **work item**
- [X] I have performed **self-review** of the code
- [X] I have written **tests** for any new functionality added with this PR
- [X] I have updated the **documentation** if this PR changes or adds functionality
- [X] I have written/updated **design docs** if this PR implements new functionality.
- [X] I have run **pre-commit** checks for code style
Related work items: #1724
## Summary
- #1715#1715 - Added Link class in physical_layer.py.- Also added NIC class in physical_layer.py for
#1672. Added attributes and public API functions.
- Added test_physical_layer.py with some basic tests ready to house the tests once logic has been implemented.
- Made use of the pydantic model_post_init function for proper ipv4 configuration checking.
- Added NetworkError to exceptions.py.
- Added timestep int as a param to the apply_timestep function in core.py. Also added a reset_component_for_episode function.
- Updated docs with details of Link and NIC.
## Test process
- Added basic unit tests for instantiation that look at proper config and error raising.
- Added an integration test for linking NICs to Link.
## Checklist
- [ ] This PR is linked to a **work item**
- [ ] I have performed **self-review** of the code
- [ ] I have written **tests** for any new functionality added with this PR
- [ ] I have updated the **documentation** if this PR changes or adds functionality
- [ ] I have run **pre-commit** checks for code style
Related work items: #1672, #1715
## Summary
Added `flake8-annotations` to the pre-commit hooks. This ensures that we all write type hints for all new code.
There's also a minor unrelated addition to the pre-commit template.
## Test process
I tried adding a function with a parameter but no typehint. Git did not allow me to commit this.
## Checklist
- [x] This PR is linked to a **work item**
- [x] I have performed **self-review** of the code
- [x] I have written **tests** for any new functionality added with this PR
- [x] I have updated the **documentation** if this PR changes or adds functionality
- [x] I have run **pre-commit** checks for code style
Related work items: #1721
